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Which OF the Following Two Groups of People Has Identical Sources? 1) A, D and G 2) E and H - Mathematics

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Question

Recently, the answers to a test held nationwide were leaked to a group of unscrupulous people. The investigative agency has arrested the mastermind and nine other people A, B, C, D, E, F, G, Hand I in this matter. interrogating them, the following facts have been obtained regarding their operation. Initially, the mastermind obtains the correct answer-key. AU the others create their answer-key from one or two people who already possess the same. These people are called his/her "'sources". If the person has two sources. then he/she compares the answer-keys obtained for both sources. If the key to a question from both sources is identical, it is copied, otherwise, it is left blank. If the person has only one source, he/she copies the source's answer into his/her copy. Finally, each person compulsorily replaces one of the answers (not a blank one) with a wrong answer in his/her answer key. 
The paper contained 200 questions; so the investigative agency has ruled out the possibility of two or more of them introducing wrong answers to the same question. The investigative agency has a copy of the correct answer key and has tabulated the following data. This data represents question numbers.

Name Wrong Answer(s) Blank Answer(s)
A 45 ___
B 96 46, 90, 25
C 27, 56 17, 46, 90
D 17 ____
E 46, 90 ____
F 14, 46 92, 90
G 25 ____
H 46, 92 ____
I 27 17, 26, 90

Which of the following two groups of people has identical sources?

1) A, D and G
2) E and H

Options

  • Only (I)

  • Only (II)

  • Neither (I) nor (II)

  • Both (I) and (II)

MCQ
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Solution

Only (I)

Explanation:

On the basis of given information, the following result can be obtained. Initially, mastermind obtained correct  answer key   
W.A. = Wrong answer   
B.A. = Blank answer 

(1) The result shows that A, D and G obtained the answer key from mastermind.   
(2) E and H obtained the answer key from A.   
(3) F obtained the answer key from both E and H.   
(4) I obtained the answer key from both E and D.   
(5) C obtained the answer key from I only.   
(6) B obtained the answer key from E and G.   
And about the wrong answer   
(1) A, D and G replaced the answers 46, 17 and 25 respectively.   
(2) H replaced the answer 92.   
(3) E replaced the answer 90.   
(4) F replaced the answer 14.   
(5) I replaced the answer 27.   
(6) C replaced the answer 56.   
(7) B replaced the answer 96. 

A, D and G have identical sources.

shaalaa.com
Analytical and Logical Reseasoning
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
2014-2015 (May) Set 1

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