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When red blood cells are attacked by the immune system in autoimmunity, what condition results?

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Question

When red blood cells are attacked by the immune system in autoimmunity, what condition results?

Options

  • Hashimoto's disease

  • Chronic anaemia

  • Myasthenia gravis

  • Rheumatoid arthritis

MCQ
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Solution

If red blood cells are attacked, the body destroys its own RBCs, resulting in chronic anaemia. This is a direct consequence of the autoimmune response targeting self-antigens present on red blood cells, leading to their destruction and subsequent reduction in oxygen-carrying capacity.

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