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Question
What was agreed upon by both sides in the Gandhi-Irwin Pact?
Or
Mention any one provision each of the Gandhi-Irwin Pact signed in 1931.
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Solution
Gandhiji called off the Civil Disobedience Movement and agreed to attend the Second Round Table Conference in London. He also agreed to stop boycotting the British goods. The Viceroy agreed to withdraw ordinances promulgated against Civil Disobedience Movement, release people who had been imprisoned, in connection with that Movement, and return the seized property.
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In 1930 Mahatma Gandhi's demands were rejected by the British, as a result of which he launched the Civil Disobedience Movement. In this context explain the following:
The Gandhi-Irwin Pact as a consequence of this Movement.
In the Nagpur session, 1920, the Congress ratified the resolution to launch the Non-Cooperation movement under the leadership of Gandhiji. In this context:
What were the objectives which the movement sought to achieve?
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Why was Gandhiji disgusted at the Second Round Table Conference?
What was declared by the British by the Communal Award of 1932?
What change in the Communal Award was brought about by the Poona Pact? Who was responsible for bringing about this change?
How successful was the second round table conference? What was Gandhi’s response?
Read the excerpt given below and answer the question that follow:
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The March, which took place in India, was led by Mohandas Gandhi to protest British rule in India. During the march, thousands of Indians followed Gandhi from his religious retreat near Ahmedabad to the Arabian Sea coast, a distance of some 240 miles. The march resulted in the arrest of nearly 60,000 people, including Gandhi himself. - The Marion (Ohio) Star [Edited] |
The movement which began with this march made a considerable impact on the social and political surroundings of the country. Analyse this statement by mentioning any three impacts.
