Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
What name is given to the number 6.022 × 1023 ?
Advertisements
Solution
The name given to the number 6.022 × 1023 is Avogadro’s number.
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
An element has an atomic number of 11 and its mass number is 23. What is the arrangement of electrons in the shells? State nuclear composition of an atom of the element.
The atomic number of an element E is 16. The number of electrons in its ion E2– will be :
Calculate the number of molecules in 4 g of oxygen.
If 32 g of sulphur has x atoms, then the number of atoms in 32 g of oxygen will be :
Which of the following has the maximum number of atoms ?
What weight of oxygen gas will contain the same number of molecules as 56 g of nitrogen gas ?
(O = 16 u ; N = 14 u)
What mass of nitrogen, N2, will contain the same number of molecules as 1.8 g of water, H2O ?
(Atomic masses : N = 14 u ; H = 1 u ; O = 16 u)
The mass of one atom of an element X is 2.0 × 10–23 g.
Calculate the atomic mass of element X.
What could element X be ?
Classify each of the following on the basis of their atomicity.
- F2
- NO2
- N2O
- C2H6
- P4
- H2O2
- P4O10
- O3
- HCl
- CH4
- He
- Ag
Which has more number of atoms?
100g of N2 or 100 g of NH3
. A sample of ethane (C2H6) gas has the same mass as 1.5 ×1020 molecules of methane (CH4). How many C2H6 molecules does the sample of gas contain?
Match the names of the Scientists given in column A with their contributions towards the understanding of the atomic structure as given in column B
| (A) | (B) | ||
| (a) | Ernest Rutherford | (i) | Indivisibility of atoms |
| (b) | J.J.Thomson | (ii) | Stationary orbits |
| (c) | Dalton | (iii) | Concept of nucleus |
| (d) | Neils Bohr | (iv) | Discovery of electrons |
| (e) | James Chadwick | (v) | Atomic number |
| (f) | E. Goldstein | (vi) | Neutron |
| (g) | Mosley | (vii) | Canal rays |
Helium atom has 2 electrons in its valence shell but its valency is not 2, Explain
An element X has a mass number 4 and atomic number 2. Write the valency of this element?
