Question

What is the structure of the judiciary in India?

Answer 1

1. Supreme Court of India: It is the highest court in the country. It hears important cases and appeals from the High Courts and protects the Constitution and fundamental rights.
2. High Courts: Each state or group of states/union territories has a High Court. They deal with important cases within their jurisdiction and hear appeals from lower courts.
3. District and Subordinate Courts: These are the lower-level courts that work at the district and local levels. They deal with civil and criminal cases and provide justice to people at the local level.

Thus, the Indian judiciary follows a hierarchical system, with the Supreme Court at the top, followed by High Courts and then District and Subordinate Courts.