English

What is the molecular formula and structure of the alcohol which can be thought to be derived from pentane?

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

What is the molecular formula and structure of the alcohol which can be thought to be derived from pentane?

Chemical Equations/Structures
Advertisements

Solution

The molecular formula of the alcohol which can be derived from pentane will be C5H11OH (pentanol).
Structure of pentanol is as follows:

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 4: Carbon And Its Compounds - Exercise 2 [Page 294]

APPEARS IN

Lakhmir Singh Chemistry Part 2 [English] Class 10
Chapter 4 Carbon And Its Compounds
Exercise 2 | Q 37. (a) | Page 294

Video TutorialsVIEW ALL [2]

RELATED QUESTIONS

Give two properties of ethanol.


How would you distinguish experimentally between an alcohol and a carboxylic acid?


State one relevant observation for the following

When the gaseous product obtained by dehydration of ethyl alcohol is passed through bromine water.


Draw the structure for the following compound:

Pentanal


Three organic compounds A, B and C have the following molecular formulae:

  1. C4H8O2
  2. CH10O
  3. С4H8O
  1. Which compound contains an alcohol group? Write its name and structural formula.
  2. Which compound contains a carboxyl group? Write its name and structural formula.
  3. Which molecular formula can represent an aldehyde as well as a ketone? Write the names and structural formulae of the aldehyde and ketone represented by this molecular formula.

Give the harmful effects of drinking alcohol.


What happens when ethanol reacts with ethanoic acid in the presence of a little of concentrated sulphuric acid? Write equation of the reaction involved.


Give the lab. Prepared of methyl alcohol.


How is the absolute alcohol obtained?


How is ethane prepared by Wurtz reaction?


How would you carry out the following conversion?

Bromoethane to ethanol.


Ethane, Ethene, Ethanoic acid, Ethyne, Ethanol

From the compounds given above, name:

  1. The compound with –OH as a part of its structure.
  2. The compound with –COOH as a part of its structure.
  3. Homologue of homologous series with general formula CnH2n.

Give the structural formula of the following:

Ethanol


From the given list, name the compound with −OH as part of its structure.


Name an organic compound which is dehydrated to produce ethene.


Draw the structures for ethanol.


Write the characteristics of ethanol.


Ethene is formed when ethanol at 443 K is heated with excess of concentrated sulphuric acid. What is the role of sulphuric acid in this reaction? Write the balanced chemical equation of this reaction. 


Name the compound formed when ethanol is heated at 443 K in the presence of conc. \[\ce{H2SO4}\] and draw its electron dot structure.

State the role of conc. \[\ce{H2SO4}\] in the reaction.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×