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What is the action of following reagents on ethanoic acid? sodalime/heat

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What is the action of following reagents on ethanoic acid?

sodalime/heat

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Solution

Sodium salts of ethanoic acid on heating with soda lime give methane which contains one carbon atom less than the ethanoic acid.

\[\ce{\underset{\text{Ethanoic acid}}{CH3 - COOH} ->[NaOH] \underset{\text{Sodium acetate}}{CH3 - COO- Na+} + NaOH ->[CaO][\Delta] \underset{\text{Methane}}{CH4} + Na2CO3}\]

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Chapter 12: Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic acids - Short answer questions (Type-II)

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SCERT Maharashtra Chemistry [English] 12 Standard HSC
Chapter 12 Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic acids
Short answer questions (Type-II) | Q 1.2

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