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Question
What importance did the Cuban Missile crisis have in the development of the Cold War?
Very Long Answer
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Solution
- The United States and the Soviet Union were on the verge of nuclear war during the Cuban Missile Crisis in 1962.
- The Cuban Missile Crisis marked a pivotal moment in the Cold War. When the U.S. found Soviet nuclear weapons in Cuba, which is only 90 miles from its coast, it put up a naval blockade and told the Soviets to take them down.
- The situation showed how dangerous a nuclear war could be and caused a shift towards more cautious diplomacy.
- Because of this, a “Hot Line” was set up between Washington and Moscow so that they could talk to each other directly.
- Later, both countries signed agreements like the Nuclear Test Ban Treaty. After the crisis, there was a need for better crisis management. The crisis also marked the start of détente, a more controlled part of the Cold War.
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Chapter 9: Cold War 1945-1991 : Origin, Course, End and Impact - EXERCISE 9.2 [Page 167]
