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What happened to most alpha-particles passing through the gold foil?

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Question

What happened to most alpha-particles passing through the gold foil?

Options

  • They were deflected by more than \[90^\circ\].

  • They passed through undeflected.

  • They were deflected by more than \[1^\circ\].

  • They remained stationary during scattering.

MCQ
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Solution

Most alpha-particles passed through the gold foil undeflected. This observation is consistent with most of the space in the atom being empty.

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