Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
What do you understand by the term relative density of a substance?
Advertisements
Solution
The relative density of a substance is the ratio of density of that substance to the density of water at 4°C .
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
A body of volume V and density ρ is kept completely immersed in a liquid of density ρL. If g is the acceleration due to gravity, then write expressions for the following:
(i) The weight of the body, (ii) The upthrust on the body,
(iii) The apparent weight of the body in liquid, (iv) The loss in weight of the body.
A sphere of iron and another sphere of wood of the same radius are held under water. Compare the upthrust on the two spheres.
[Hint: Both have equal volume inside the water].
Complete the following sentence.
S.I. unit of density is .......... .
Complete the following sentence.
Density in kg m-3 = ............ × density in g cm-3
The relative density of silver is 10.8. Find its density.
A solid weighs 32 gf in air and 28.8 gf in water. Find: (i) The volume of solid, (ii) R.D. of solid and (iii) The weight of solid in a liquid of density 0.9 g cm-3.
A body of volume 100 cm3 weighs 1 kgf in air. Find:
- Its weight in water and
- Its relative density.
A solid weighs 0.08 kgf in air and 0.065 kgf in water. Find
(1) R.D. of solid
(2) Density of solid in SI system. [Density of water = 1000 kgm3]
A solid of R.D. 4.2 is found to weigh 0.200 kgf in air. Find its apparent weight in water.
An aluminium cube of side 5 cm and RD. 2.7 is suspended by a thread in alcohol of relative density 0.80. Find the tension in thread.
