Question

What are the consequences of IDA?

Answer 1

1. Reduced physical capacity: Anaemia reduces the oxygen-carrying capacity of blood, causing tiredness, weakness and reduced ability to work.
2. Impaired growth and development: In children and adolescents, IDA affects physical growth, mental development and learning ability.
3. Poor cognitive function: It reduces concentration, memory and performance in studies.
4. Lower immunity: Iron deficiency weakens the immune system and increases susceptibility to infections.
5. Complications during pregnancy: In pregnant women, IDA increases the risk of maternal complications and may result in low-birth-weight babies and premature births.