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Question
Using suitable identity, find the value of 983.
Sum
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Solution
Given: Find the value of 983 using a suitable algebraic identity.
Step-wise calculation:
1. Recognize that 98 = 100 – 2.
2. Use the cube identity for (a – b)3 = a3 – 3a2b + 3ab2 – b3.
Here, a = 100, b = 2
3. Substitute in the formula:
983 = (100 – 2)3
983 = 1003 – 3 × 1002 × 2 + 3 × 100 × 22 – 23
4. Calculate each term:
1003 = 1,000,000
3 × 1002 × 2 = 3 × 10,000 × 2
3 × 1002 × 2 = 60,000
3 × 100 × 22 = 3 × 100 × 4
3 × 100 × 22 = 1,200
23 = 8
5. Substitute back:
983 = 1,000,000 – 60,000 + 1,200 – 8
983 = 941,192
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Chapter 3: Expansions - Exercise 3A [Page 64]
