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The volume of a sphere is equal to two-third of the volume of a cylinder whose height and diameter are equal to the diameter of the sphere. - Mathematics

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Question

The volume of a sphere is equal to two-third of the volume of a cylinder whose height and diameter are equal to the diameter of the sphere.

Options

  • True

  • False

MCQ
True or False
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Solution

This statement is True.

Explanation:

Let r be the radius of the sphere and cylinder.

Given that height of the cylinder = diameter of the sphere.

`\implies` h = 2r

According to the question,

Volume of a sphere = `2/3` × volume of cylinder

`\implies 4/3 pir^3 = 2/3 xx pir^2 xx 2r`  ...[∵ h = 2r]

`\implies 4/3 pir^3 = 4/3 pir^3`

Hence, the volume of a sphere is equal to two-third of the volume of a cylinder.

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Chapter 13: Surface Area & Volumes - Exercise 13.2 [Page 124]

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NCERT Exemplar Mathematics [English] Class 9
Chapter 13 Surface Area & Volumes
Exercise 13.2 | Q 1. | Page 124
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