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The Resistance of Filament of an Electric Heater is 500 ω It is Operated at 200v for 1 Hour Daily. Calculate the Current Drawn by the Heater and the Energy Consumed in Joule. - Physics

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Question

The resistance of filament of an electric heater is 500 Ω It is operated at 200V for 1 hour daily. Calculate the current drawn by the heater and the energy consumed in joule.

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Solution

Given: R= 500 Ω, V = 200 volt.

Total time = t = 1 × 30h = 30h = 30 × 60 = 60 s = 108000s. 

Current drawn by the heater I = `"V"/"R" = 200/500 = 0.4` A

The energy consumed (in joule) = `"V"^2/"R" "t"`

`= (200)^2/500 xx 108000`

= 8640000 J.

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Chapter 8: Electric Power and House hold Circuits - Long Numericals

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ICSE Physics [English] Class 10
Chapter 8 Electric Power and House hold Circuits
Long Numericals | Q 10.1
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