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The Ratio in Which (4, 5) Divides the Join of (2, 3) and (7, 8) is

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Question

The ratio in which (4, 5) divides the join of (2, 3) and (7, 8) is

Options

  • −2 : 3

  •  −3 : 2

  •  3 : 2

  • 2 : 3

MCQ
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Solution

The co-ordinates of a point which divided two points `(x_1 , y_1 ) " and " (x_2 , y _2)`  internally in the ratio m : n  is given by the formula,

`(x , y) = ((mx_2 + nx_1) /(m + n ) , (my_2 + n y_1)/(m + n ))`

Here it is said that the point (4, 5) divides the points A(2,3) and B(7,8). Substituting these values in the above formula we have,

`(4,5) = ((m(7)+n(2))/(m+n) , (m(8)+n(3))/(m+n))`

Equating the individual components we have,

           `4 = ((m (7) + n(2) )/(m+n)) `

`4m + 4n = 7m + 2 n`

         `3m = 2n `

          `m/n = 2/3`

 

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Chapter 6: Co-ordinate Geometry - Exercise 6.7 [Page 64]

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R.D. Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 10
Chapter 6 Co-ordinate Geometry
Exercise 6.7 | Q 21 | Page 64

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