English

The Product of Shikha'S Age Five Years Ago and Her Age 8 Years Later is 30, Her Age at Both Times Being Given in Years. Find Her Present Age.

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

The product of Shikha's age five years ago and her age 8 years later is 30, her age at both times being given in years. Find her present age.

Advertisements

Solution

Let the present age of Shikha be x years

Then, 8 years later, age of her = (x + 8) years

Five years ago, her age = (x - 5) years

Then according to question,

(x - 5)(x + 8) = 30

x2 + 8x - 5x - 40 = 30

x2 + 3x - 40 - 30 = 0

x2 + 3x - 70 = 0

x2 - 7x + 10x - 70 = 0

x(x - 7) + 10(x - 7) = 0

(x - 7)(x + 10) = 0

So, either 

x- 7 = 0

x = 7

Or

x + 10 = 0

x = -10

But the age never be negative

Hence, the present age of Shikha be 7 years.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 4: Quadratic Equations - Exercise 4.9 [Page 61]

APPEARS IN

R.D. Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 10
Chapter 4 Quadratic Equations
Exercise 4.9 | Q 3 | Page 61

RELATED QUESTIONS

Solve the following quadratic equations by factorization:

`x^2-(sqrt2+1)x+sqrt2=0`


Solve the following quadratic equations by factorization:

(a + b)2x2 - 4abx - (a - b)2 = 0


An aeroplane take 1 hour less for a journey of 1200 km if its speed is increased by 100 km/hr from its usual speed. Find its usual speed.


The area of a right angled triangle is 165 m2. Determine its base and altitude if the latter exceeds the former by 7 m.


Solve:

x(x + 1) + (x + 2)(x + 3) = 42


Solve each of the following equations by factorization: 

`X^2 – 10x – 24 = 0 `


Solve the following quadratic equations by factorization: 

`x^2 – (a + b) x + ab = 0`


Solve the following quadratic equations by factorization: 

`(x + 3)^2 – 4(x + 3) – 5 = 0 `


The sum of the squares of two consecutive positive even numbers is 452. Find the numbers. 

 


If \[x = - \frac{1}{2}\],is a solution of the quadratic equation \[3 x^2 + 2kx - 3 = 0\] ,find the value of k.


If x = 1 is a common roots of the equations ax2 + ax + 3 = 0 and x2 + x + b = 0,  then ab =


If the sum and product of the roots of the equation kx2 + 6x + 4k = 0 are real, then k =


If a and b are roots of the equation x2 + ax + b = 0, then a + b =


Solve the following equation :

`sqrt 2  "x"^2 - 3"x" - 2 sqrt 2 = 0`


A two digit number is such that the product of the digits is 14. When 45 is added to the number, then the digit are reversed. Find the number.


A two digit number is 4 times the sum of its digit and twice the product of its digit. Find the number.


The sum of the ages of a father and his son is 45 years. Five years ago, the product of their ages was 124. Determine their present ages.


Solve the equation x4 + 2x3 - 13x2 + 2x + 1 = 0.


Find two consecutive odd integers such that the sum of their squares is 394.


Find three successive even natural numbers, the sum of whose squares is 308.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×