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Question
The perimeter of one face of a cube is 20 cm. Find (i) the total area of the 6 faces, (ii) the volume of the cube.
Sum
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Solution
Given:
Perimeter of one face (square) = 20 cm.
Step-wise calculation:
1. Let edge (side) = a.
Perimeter of square face = 4a.
So, 4a = 20
⇒ a = 20 ÷ 4
= 5 cm
2. Total area of 6 faces (total surface area) = 6a2.
Using a = 5:
6 × 52
= 6 × 25
= 150 cm2
3. Volume of cube = a3.
Using a = 5:
53 = 125 cm3
- Total area of the 6 faces = 150 cm2.
- Volume of the cube = 125 cm3.
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