Question

The nation has to pay heavily for correcting environmental damages. Discuss.

Answer 1

The nation must spend a large amount of money to correct environmental damage caused by pollution, deforestation, overuse of natural resources, and other harmful activities. Major costs include:

• Cleaning polluted rivers, lakes and air.
• Treating diseases caused by pollution.
• Restoring forests and degraded land.
• Developing cleaner fuels and technologies.
• Building sewage and waste-treatment facilities.
• Controlling industrial emissions.
• Searching for alternative sources of energy and resources.
• Protecting wildlife and biodiversity.

For example, introducing cleaner fuels such as CNG and building the required infrastructure requires significant government spending.

Therefore, preventing environmental damage is often cheaper than correcting it later. Environmental protection and sustainable resource use can reduce the nation’s financial burden.