Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
The main reactions occurring in blast furnace during extraction of iron from haematite are:
(i) \[\ce{Fe2O3 + 3CO -> 2Fe + 3CO2}\]
(ii) \[\ce{FeO + SiO2 -> FeSiO3}\]
(iii) \[\ce{Fe2O3 + 3C -> 2Fe + 3CO}\]
(iv) \[\ce{CaO + SiO2 -> CaSiO3}\]
Advertisements
Solution
(i) \[\ce{Fe2O3 + 3CO -> 2Fe + 3CO2}\]
(iv) \[\ce{CaO + SiO2 -> CaSiO3}\]
Explanation:
In blast furnace during extraction of iron, the following two are main reactions.
(i) Reduction of \[\ce{Fe2O3}\] with \[\ce{CO}\]
\[\ce{Fe2O3 + CO -> 2FeO + CO2}\]
\[\ce{2FeO + 2CO -> Fe + 2CO2}\]
\[\ce{Fe2O3 + 3CO -> 2Fe + 3CO2}\]
(ii) Slag formation, \[\ce{CaO + SiO2 -> \underset{Fusible slag}{CaSiO3}}\]
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Write the names and chemical formulae of any one ore of zinc.
The process of leaching alumina, using sodium carbonate is called
- Bayer's process
- Decomposition
- Cyanide process
- Hall's process
What is the role of cryolite in the extraction of aluminium?
What is the role of CO in the extraction of Iron?
Which form of the iron is the purest form of commercial iron?
Which of the ores mentioned can be concentrated by magnetic separation method?
Explain the following methods to protect metals from corrosion:
Passivation
What is 'copper matte' ?
Copper has the face centred cubic structure. The coordination number of each ion is:
A current liberates 0.50 g of hydrogen in 2 hours. The weight of copper (at. wt. = 63.5) deposited at the same time by the same current through copper sulphate solution is ______.
Bauxite has the composition
The most abundant metal on earth is:
The sulphide ore of iron is ____________.
In the thermite process, the reducing agent is:
Extraction of zinc from zinc blende is achieved by:-
Metal always found in Free State is
Native silver metal forms a water solution complex with dilute solution of Na CN in the presence of
In the extraction of iron, the slag produce is
Match List I with List II.
| List - I | List - II | ||
| a. | Siderite | I. | FeCO3 |
| b. | Malachite | II. | CuCO3 · Cu(OH)2 |
| c. | Sphalerite | III. | ZnS |
| d. | Calamine | IV. | ZnCO3 |
Choose the correct answer from the option given below.
Match List - I with List - II.
| List - I | List - II | ||
| (One) | (Composition) | ||
| (A) | Siderite | (I) | FeCO3 |
| (B) | Malachite | (II) | CuCO3 · Cu(OH)2 |
| (C) | Sphalerite | (III) | ZnS |
| (D) | Calamine | (IV) | ZnCO3 |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
