हिंदी
कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान 2nd PUC Class 12

The main reactions occurring in blast furnace during extraction of iron from haematite are: (i) FeX2OX3+3CO⟶2Fe+3COX2 (ii) FeO+SiOX2⟶FeSiOX3 (iii) FeX2OX3+3C⟶2Fe+3CO (iv) CaO+SiOX2⟶CaSiOX3

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

The main reactions occurring in blast furnace during extraction of iron from haematite are:

(i) \[\ce{Fe2O3 + 3CO -> 2Fe + 3CO2}\]

(ii) \[\ce{FeO + SiO2 -> FeSiO3}\] 

(iii) \[\ce{Fe2O3 + 3C -> 2Fe + 3CO}\]

(iv) \[\ce{CaO + SiO2 -> CaSiO3}\]

टिप्पणी लिखिए
Advertisements

उत्तर

(i) \[\ce{Fe2O3 + 3CO -> 2Fe + 3CO2}\]

(iv) \[\ce{CaO + SiO2 -> CaSiO3}\]

Explanation:

In blast furnace during extraction of iron, the following two are main reactions.

(i) Reduction of \[\ce{Fe2O3}\] with \[\ce{CO}\]

 \[\ce{Fe2O3 + CO -> 2FeO + CO2}\]

 \[\ce{2FeO + 2CO -> Fe + 2CO2}\]
                                                            
\[\ce{Fe2O3 + 3CO -> 2Fe + 3CO2}\]

(ii) Slag formation, \[\ce{CaO + SiO2 -> \underset{Fusible slag}{CaSiO3}}\]

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 6: General Principle and Processes of Isolation of Elements - Multiple Choice Questions (Type - I) [पृष्ठ ८२]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Chemistry Exemplar [English] Class 12
अध्याय 6 General Principle and Processes of Isolation of Elements
Multiple Choice Questions (Type - I) | Q 23 | पृष्ठ ८२

संबंधित प्रश्न

Write the names and chemical formulae of any one ore of zinc.


Write the names and chemical formulae of any one ore of iron.


What is the chemical composition of malachite?

  1. CuO . CuC03
  2. Cu(OH)2 CuC03
  3. CuO.Cu(OH)2         
  4. Cu2O . Cu(OH)2

Write the reactions involved in the zone of reduction in blast furnace during extraction of iron.


Out of C and CO, which is a better reducing agent at the lower temperature range in the blast furnace to extract iron from the oxide ore?


Draw neat and labelled diagram of Bessermer converter used in the extraction of copper.


Purification of aluminium by electrolytic refining is carried out by

(a)Hoope process

(b)Hall process

(c)Baeyer process

(d)Serperck process


What is the role of cryolite in the extraction of aluminium?


Indicate the principle behind the method used for the refining of zinc.


Which form of the iron is the purest form of commercial iron?


Which of the ores mentioned can be concentrated by magnetic separation method?


Define leaching.


Which among the following minerals does NOT contain aluminium?

(a) Cryolite

(b) Siderite

(c) China clay

(d) Corundum


What is 'copper matte' ?


How will you convert the following:
[Ag(CN)2] to Ag


Metals which occur in their native state in nature:


The sulphide ore of iron is ____________.


When a strip of metallic zinc is placed in an aqueous solution of copper nitrate the blue colour of the solution disappear due to formation of


Which of the following is not an ore of magnesiuim? 


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×