English

The graph shows the variation of photocurrent for a photosensitive metal What does X and A on the horizontal axis represent? - Physics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

The graph shows the variation of photocurrent for a photosensitive metal

  1. What does X and A on the horizontal axis represent?
  2. Draw this graph for three different values of frequencies of incident radiation ʋ1, ʋ2 and ʋ33 > ʋ2 > ʋ1) for the same intensity.
  3. Draw this graph for three different values of intensities of incident radiation I1, I2 and I3 (I3 > I2 > I1) having the same frequency.
Graph
Advertisements

Solution

a. A - cut off or stopping potential

X - anode potential

b.

Variation of photoelectric current with collector plate potential for different frequencies of incident radiation.

c.

Variation of photocurrent with collector plate potential for different intensity of incident radiation.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
2022-2023 (March) Sample

RELATED QUESTIONS

(a) Estimate the speed with which electrons emitted from a heated emitter of an evacuated tube impinge on the collector maintained at a potential difference of 500 V with respect to the emitter. Ignore the small initial speeds of the electrons. The specific charge of the electron, i.e., its e/m is given to be 1.76 × 1011 C kg−1.

(b) Use the same formula you employ in (a) to obtain electron speed for an collector potential of 10 MV. Do you see what is wrong? In what way is the formula to be modified?


What is the speed of a photon with respect to another photon if (a) the two photons are going in the same direction and (b) they are going in opposite directions?


Can a photon be deflected by an electric field? Or by a magnetic field?


Let nr and nb be the number of photons emitted by a red bulb and a blue bulb, respectively, of equal power in a given time.


A point source causes photoelectric effect from a small metal plate. Which of the following curves may represent the saturation photocurrent as a function of the distance between the source and the metal?


When the intensity of a light source in increased,
(a) the number of photons emitted by the source in unit time increases
(b) the total energy of the photons emitted per unit time increases
(c) more energetic photons are emitted
(d) faster photons are emitted


The electric field associated with a monochromatic beam is 1.2 × 1015 times per second. Find the maximum kinetic energy of the photoelectrons when this light falls on a metal surface whose work function is 2.0 eV.

(Use h = 6.63 × 10-34J-s = 4.14 × 10-15 eV-s, c = 3 × 108 m/s and me = 9.1 × 10-31kg)


In photoelectric effect, the photoelectric current started to flow. This means that the frequency of incident radiations is ______.


Two monochromatic beams A and B of equal intensity I, hit a screen. The number of photons hitting the screen by beam A is twice that by beam B. Then what inference can you make about their frequencies?


How would the stopping potential for a given photosensitive surface change if the intensity of incident radiation was decreased? Justify your answer.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×