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The given table shows the distance covered and the time taken by a train moving at a uniform speed along a straight track: Distance (in m) 60, 90, y Time (in sec) 2, x, 5 The values of x and y are:

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Question

The given table shows the distance covered and the time taken by a train moving at a uniform speed along a straight track:

Distance (in m) 60 90 y
Time (in sec) 2 x 5

The values of x and y are:

Options

  • x = 4, y = 150

  • x = 3, y = 100

  • x = 4, y = 100

  • x = 3, y = 150

MCQ
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Solution

x = 3, y = 150

Explanation:

It is a directional change.

If the speed is uniform, the moving distance covered will be larger than the time taken then,

`\implies 60/2 = 90/x = y/5`

`\implies` x = `(90 xx 2)/60` and y = `(60 xx 5)/2`

x = `180/60` and y = `300/2`

∴ x = 3 and y = 150

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Chapter 7: Ratio and proportion - Exercise 7D [Page 141]

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Nootan Mathematics [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 7 Ratio and proportion
Exercise 7D | Q 11. | Page 141
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