मराठी

The given table shows the distance covered and the time taken by a train moving at a uniform speed along a straight track: Distance (in m) 60, 90, y Time (in sec) 2, x, 5 The values of x and y are:

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

The given table shows the distance covered and the time taken by a train moving at a uniform speed along a straight track:

Distance (in m) 60 90 y
Time (in sec) 2 x 5

The values of x and y are:

पर्याय

  • x = 4, y = 150

  • x = 3, y = 100

  • x = 4, y = 100

  • x = 3, y = 150

MCQ
Advertisements

उत्तर

x = 3, y = 150

Explanation:

It is a directional change.

If the speed is uniform, the moving distance covered will be larger than the time taken then,

`\implies 60/2 = 90/x = y/5`

`\implies` x = `(90 xx 2)/60` and y = `(60 xx 5)/2`

x = `180/60` and y = `300/2`

∴ x = 3 and y = 150

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 7: Ratio and proportion - Exercise 7D [पृष्ठ १४१]

APPEARS IN

नूतन Mathematics [English] Class 10 ICSE
पाठ 7 Ratio and proportion
Exercise 7D | Q 11. | पृष्ठ १४१

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

The speed of an ordinary train is x km per hr and that of an express train is (x + 25) km per hr.

  1. Find the time taken by each train to cover 300 km.
  2. If the ordinary train takes 2 hrs more than the express train; calculate speed of the express train.

A girl goes to her friend’s house, which is at a distance of 12 km. She covers half of the distance at a speed of x km/hr and the remaining distance at a speed of (x + 2) km/hr. If she takes 2 hrs 30 minutes to cover the whole distance, find ‘x’.


A goods train leaves a station at 6 p.m., followed by an express train which leaved at 8 p.m. and travels 20 km/hour faster than the goods train. The express train arrives at a station, 1040 km away, 36 minutes before the goods train. Assuming that the speeds of both the train remain constant between the two stations; calculate their speeds.


The distance by road between two towns A and B is 216 km and by rail it is 208 km. A car travels at a speed of x km/hr and the train travels at a speed which is 16 km/hr faster than the car. Calculate:

  1. the time taken by the car to reach town B from A, in terms of x;
  2. the time taken by the train to reach town B from A, in terms of x.
  3. If the train takes 2 hours less than the car, to reach town B, obtain an equation in x and solve it.
  4. Hence, find the speed of the train.

A plane left 30 minutes later than the schedule time and in order to reach its destination 1500 km away in time, it has to increase its speed by 250 km/hr from its usual speed. Find its usual speed.


Two trains leave a railway station at the same time. The first train travels due west and the second train due north. The first train travels 5 km/hr faster than the second train. If after 2 hours, they are 50 km apart, find the speed of each train.


Some school children went on an excursion by a bus to a picnic spot at a distance of 300 km. While returning, it was raining and the bus had to reduce its speed by 5 km/hr and it took two hours longer for returning. Find the time taken to return.


An aeroplane travelled a distance of 400 km at an average speed of x km/hr. On the return journey, the speed was increased by 40 km/hr. Write down an expression for the time taken for:

  1. the onward journey;
  2. the return journey.

If the return journey took 30 minutes less than the onward journey, write down an equation in x and find its value.


The speed of train A is x km/h and speed of train B is (x – 5) km/h. How much time will each train take to cover 400 km?


A car is moving with a speed of 100 km/h. If the speed of car first increases by x% and then decreases by x%, the final speed of the car is 96 km/h. The value of x is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×