English

The frequencies of two side bands in an AM wave are 640 kHz and 660 kHz respectively. Find the frequencies of carrier and modulating signal. What is the bandwidth required for amplitude modulation?

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

The frequencies of two side bands in an AM wave are 640 kHz and 660 kHz respectively. Find the frequencies of carrier and modulating signal. What is the bandwidth required for amplitude modulation?

Advertisements

Solution

Let frequency of carrier wave be fc and frequency of modulating wave be fm
fc+ fm = 660 kHz ....... (i)

fc− fm = 640 kHz ....... (ii)

Solving (i) and (ii), we get

2 fc = 1300

⇒ fc = 650 kHz

Now,

fc+ fm = 660 kHz

650+ fm = 660 kHz

⇒fm = 10 kHz

We know,

Bandwidth = 2×fm = 20 kHz

Hence,
Frequency of carrier signal is 650 kHz
Frequency of modulating signal is 10 kHz
Bandwidth required for amplitude modualtion is 20 kHz

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
2016-2017 (March) All India Set 1

Video TutorialsVIEW ALL [1]

RELATED QUESTIONS

Explain any two factors that justify the need of modulating a low-frequency signal.


Explain any two factors which justify the need for modulating a low frequency base-band signal.


What is meant by term ‘modulation’? Draw a block diagram of a simple modulator for obtaining an AM signal.


Answer the following question.
If A and B represent the maximum and minimum amplitudes of an amplitude-modulated wave, write the expression for the modulation index in terms of A and B.


A message signal of frequency ωm is superposed on a carrier wave of frequency ωc to get an amplitude modulated wave (AM). The frequency of the AM wave will be ______.


In amplitude modulation, the modulation index m, is kept less than or equal to 1 because ______.

  1. m > 1, will result in interference between carrier frequency and message frequency, resulting into distortion.
  2. m > 1 will result in overlapping of both side bands resulting into loss of information.
  3. m > 1 will result in change in phase between carrier signal and message signal.
  4. m > 1 indicates amplitude of message signal greater than amplitude of carrier signal resulting into distortion.

Compute the LC product of a tuned amplifier circuit required to generate a carrier wave of 1 MHz for amplitude modulation.


Why is a AM signal likely to be more noisy than a FM signal upon transmission through a channel?


Draw the plot of amplitude versus ‘ω’ for an amplitude modulated wave whose carrier wave (ωc) is carrying two modulating signals, ω1 and ω22 > ω1). 

  1. Is the plot symmetrical about ωc? Comment especially about plot in region ω < ωc.
  2. Extrapolate and predict the problems one can expect if more waves are to be modulated.
  3. Suggest solutions to the above problem. In the process can one understand another advantage of modulation in terms of bandwidth?

A signal of 5 kHz frequency is amplitude modulated on a carrier wave of frequency 2 MHz. The frequencies of the resultant signal are ______. 


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×