Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
The following diagram demonstrates a physiological process taking place in green plants. The whole set up was placed in bright sunlight for several hours. Study the diagram and answer the questions that follow

(i) What aspect of the physiological process is being examined?
(ii) Explain the physiological process mentioned in (i) above.
(iii) Label the parts numbered 1 and 2 in the diagram.
(iv) Write a well-balanced chemical equation for the physiological process explained in (ii) above.
(v) What would happen to the rate of bubbling of the gas if a pinch of sodium bicarbonate is added to the water in the beaker? Explain your answer.
Advertisements
Solution
(i) Release of oxygen during photosynthesis
(ii) The physiological process in question is photosynthesis. Photosynthesis occurs in green plants (autotrophs). It is the process by which plants prepare carbohydrates and oxygen in the presence of sunlight, carbon dioxide and chlorophyll.
(iii)
1: Gas/Oxygen
2: Hydrilla
(iv) 6CO2+12H2O `"Sunlight"/"Chlorophyll"` C6H12O6+6H2O+6O2↑
(v) The rate of bubbling will increase.
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Complete the following paragraph by filling in the blank (1) to (5) with appropriate words:
To test a leaf for starch, the leaf is boiled in water to (1) _________. It is then boiled in Methylated spirit to (2) ________. The leaf is dipped in warm water to soften it. It is placed in a petri dish, and (3) _____ solution is added. The region of the leaf which contains starch, turns (4) ________and the region while does not contain starch, turns (5) __________.
Name the following:
The cell organelle responsible for photosynthesis.
Identify the false statements and rewrite them correctly by changing the first or last word only.
Immediate product of photosynthesis is glucose.
Name the molecules which are called assimilatory power? Why are they called so?
Give technical term:
In photosynthesis radiant energy is converted into which from?
Give technical term:
Which process is the ultimate source of energy for all living organisms?
What will happen if we remove the fish from the aquarium and keep it (with green plants) in a dark place?

In leaves, the food is stored in the form of ______.
Plants inhale and exhale continuously through the ______.
Which gas evolved during photosynthesis?
