Question

The electronic structures of atoms P and Q are shown below:

Based on the information given above, answer the following questions:

1. If P and Q combine to form a compound, what type of bond is formed between them?
2. Give the chemical formula of the compound formed.
3. The compound so formed is dissolved in water. Is the resultant solution acidic or basic in nature? Justify your answer.
4. Write the chemical equation for the reaction between ‘Q’ and ethanol.
5. What will be the formula of the compound formed when ‘P’ undergoes bonding with carbon?

Answer 1

1. The bond formed after the combination of P and Q is an ionic bond.
2. The chemical formula of the compound formed is Q₂P.
3. Basic, metallic oxides are basic in nature.
4. The chemical equation is as follows:
   \[\ce{2C2H5OH + 2Q -> 2C2H5OQ + H2}\]
5. The formula of the compound formed when ‘P’ undergoes bonding with carbon is CP₂.