English

The circumference of a circle is equal to the sum of the circumference of two circles having diameters 36 cm and 20 cm. The radius of the new circle is ______.

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Question

The circumference of a circle is equal to the sum of the circumference of two circles having diameters 36 cm and 20 cm. The radius of the new circle is ______.

Options

  • 16 cm

  • 28 cm

  • 42 cm

  • 56 cm

MCQ
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Solution

The circumference of a circle is equal to the sum of the circumference of two circles having diameters 36 cm and 20 cm. The radius of the new circle is 28 cm.

Explanation: 

Let r cm be the radius of the new circle.

We know:

Circumference of the new circle = Circumference of the circle with diameter 36 cm + Circumference of the circle with diameter 20 cm

Thus, we have:

2πr = 2πr + 2πr

⇒ 2πr = (2π × 18) + (2π × 10)

⇒ 2πr = 2π × (18 + 10)

⇒ 2πr = (2πr × 28 )

`⇒ 2πr =( 2 × 22/7xx28)`

⇒ 2πr = 176

`⇒ 2 × 22/7xx"r"=176`

`=> "r" = (176xx7/44)`

⇒ r = 28 cm

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Chapter 16: Area of Circle, Sector and Segment - MULTIPLE-CHOICE QUESTIONS (MCQ) [Page 759]

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R.S. Aggarwal Mathematics [English] Class 10
Chapter 16 Area of Circle, Sector and Segment
MULTIPLE-CHOICE QUESTIONS (MCQ) | Q 8. | Page 759
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