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The Bisectors of ∠B and ∠C of a Quadrilateral Abcd Intersect in P. Show that P is Equidistant from the Opposite Sides Ab and Cd.

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Question

The bisectors of ∠B and ∠C of a quadrilateral ABCD intersect in P. Show that P is equidistant from the opposite sides AB and CD.

Sum
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Solution

Given: A quadrilateral ABCD in which bisectors of ∠B and ∠C meet in P. PM ⊥ ABand PN ⊥ CD.
To prove: PM = PN
Construction: Draw PL ⊥ BC


Proof: Since, P lies on the bisector of ∠B
∴ P is equidistant from BC and BA
⇒ PL = PM       ...(i)
Also, P lies on the bisector of ∠C    ...[Given]
∴ P is equidistant from CB and CD
⇒ PL = PN      ...(ii) 
From (i) and (ii), we have
PL = PM
and PL = PN
⇒ PM = PN.
Hence proved.

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Chapter 17: Loci - Figure Based Questions

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R.S. Aggarwal Mathematics [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 17 Loci
Figure Based Questions | Q 27

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