English

The 5th term of an A.P. is $$-3$$ and its common difference is $$-4$$. The sum of its first $$10$$ terms is ______.

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Question

The 5th term of an A.P. is $$-3$$ and its common difference is $$-4$$. The sum of its first $$10$$ terms is ______.

Options

  • $$-50$$

  • $$-40$$

  • $$-60$$

  • $$-30$$

MCQ
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Solution

The 5th term of an A.P. is $$-3$$ and its common difference is $$-4$$. The sum of its first $$10$$ terms is –50.

Explanation:

From $$-3 = a + 4(-4)$$, the first term is $$a = 13$$. 

Thus $$\mathrm{S}_{10} = \frac{10}{2}[2(13) + 9(-4)] = -50$$.

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Chapter 10: Arithmetic Progression - COMPETENCY-FOCUSED QUESTIONS [Page 170]

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R.S. Aggarwal Mathematics [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 10 Arithmetic Progression
COMPETENCY-FOCUSED QUESTIONS | Q 31. | Page 170
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