Question

Suggest the type of security that India should prefer to fight the threats like poverty and epidemics.

Answer 1

India should prioritise human security over traditional military security in addressing non-traditional threats such as poverty and epidemics. Human security prioritises individuals’ well-being by providing access to healthcare, education, sanitation, and economic opportunities. For example, schemes such as Ayushman Bharat provide health insurance to economically disadvantaged people, covering them during health crises. Similarly, initiatives such as the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan promote hygiene and help to prevent diseases like malaria and cholera. Poverty reduction programs like MGNREGA and PM Garib Kalyan Yojana provide financial support and food security, particularly during pandemics like COVID-19. Unlike military threats, these issues impact the daily survival and dignity of citizens. Investing in human development, public health infrastructure, and economic empowerment is essential for achieving long-term national stability and well-being.