Question

Study the picture and answer the following questions:

1. What does the picture depict? How is it a violation of Human Rights?
2. Give three examples of Human Rights violation which children are subjected to.
3. What role does the Universal Declaration of Human Rights play in protecting Human Rights?

Answer 1

1. • Depiction: The picture depicts child labour, showing a young boy working as a server or cleaner in a restaurant or hotel.
   • Violation of Human Rights: It violates human rights because it robs the child of his childhood, dignity, and basic freedom. Instead of being in school to receive an education, he is forced into economic exploitation, which harms his physical and mental development.
2. • Child Labour: Forcing young children to work in hazardous industries, factories, brick kilns, or domestic service instead of sending them to school.
   • Denial of Education: Preventing children from accessing free and compulsory basic primary education due to poverty, discrimination, or social status.
   • Child Abuse and Exploitation: Subjecting children to physical violence, neglect, human trafficking, or forcing them into illegal activities like child soldiering or begging.
3. • Global Standard of Protection: The UDHR acts as a universal moral blueprint that sets a common standard of basic rights and freedoms that must be protected for every individual across all nations.
   • Inspiration for Laws: It provides the foundation and inspiration for countries to create their own national constitutions, child labour laws, and human rights frameworks to punish violators.
   • International Accountability: It allows the international community and organisations like the United Nations to monitor, highlight, and hold governments accountable when they violate the basic rights of their citizens.