English

Statement 1: Special Economic Zones (SEZ's) policy has led to huge Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) flow to China. Statement 2: China's rapid industrial

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Statement 1: Special Economic Zones (SEZ's) policy has led to huge Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) flow to China.

Statement 2: China's rapid industrial growth was the result of its economic reform in 1981.

In the light of the given statements, choose the correct alternative:

Options

  • Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is false.

  • Statement 1 is false and Statement 2 is true.

  • Both statements 1 and 2 are true.

  • Both statements 1 and 2 are false.

MCQ
Advertisements

Solution

Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is false.

Explanation:

SEZs were established in China to attract massive FDI. China's rapid industrial growth was the result of its economic reform in 1978.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
2022-2023 (March) Delhi Set 2

RELATED QUESTIONS

Agriculture sector appears to be adversely affected by the reform process. Why?


India’s post-1990 economic strategy entailed three important breaks with the past:

  • To dismantle the vast network of controls and permits that dominated the economic system.
  • To redefine the role of the state as a facilitator of economic transactions and as a neutral regulator rather than the primary provider of goods and services.
  • To move away from a regime of import substitution and to integrate fully with the global trading system.

The 1991 reforms unleashed the energies of Indian entrepreneurs and gave untold choices to the consumers and changed the face of the Indian economy. The reform agenda constituted a paradigm shift and has defined the broad contours of economic policymaking for three decades.

Liberalization was adopted as the guiding principle of governance and all governments since 1991, have broadly stuck to that path.

Today we don’t need a paradigm shift. We need to look at individual sectors and see which one of these needs, reforms to create a competitive environment and improve efficiency. The power sector, the financial system, governance structures, and even agricultural marketing need reforms.

Today’s reforms also require much more discussion and consensus-building. The central government needs to work in tandem with state governments and consult different stakeholders impacted by reform decisions. Timing and sequencing are critically important in the new reforms’ agenda.

Read the following statements - Assertion (A) and Reason (R):

Assertion (A) - India’s pre-1990 economic strategy dismantles the vast network of controls and permits that dominated the economic system.

Reason (R) - The 1991 reforms unleashed the energies of Indian entrepreneurs, gave untold choices to consumers, and changed the face of the Indian economy.

From the given alternatives choose the correct one:


Which of the following points indicate the positive impact of LPG policy?


What is the full form of (IOCL)?


You are residing in a village. If you are asked to advice the village panchayat, what kinds of activities would you suggest for the improvement of your village which would also generate employment.


What was the approximate GDP growth rate per annum achieved during 1980–2000?


Which of the following sectors did NOT grow as expected despite the overall improvement in GDP growth?


Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) inflows increased from US $100 million in 1990–91 to which figure in 2000–01?


Public investment in agriculture has been declining in which of the following areas of infrastructure?


The removal of subsidies in agriculture led to which of the following consequences?


The entry of cheaper imports following the reforms resulted in:


The Siricilla Tragedy in Andhra Pradesh refers to the severe distress faced by which group?


A major criticism of disinvestment was that Public Sector Undertakings (PSUs) were sold at:


A criticism of globalisation was that the benefits of higher growth:


Even though the poverty ratio fell after the reforms, what remained a persistent concern?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×