English

Identify, which of the following are associated with the problem of human capital formation in India? Brain drain Low academic standards Rising population Changes in social outlook

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Identify, which of the following are associated with the problem of human capital formation in India?

  1. Brain drain
  2. Low academic standards
  3. Rising population
  4. Changes in social outlook

Options

  • (i) and (ii)

  • (ii) and (iii)

  • (i), (ii) and (iii)

  • (i) and (iv)

MCQ
Advertisements

Solution

(i), (ii) and (iii)

Explanation:

  1. Brain drain, or the flight of skilled labor to other nations in search of better work prospects; low academic standards in schools and colleges with only theoretical knowledge and no behavioral expertise; and India's growing population are important difficulties in human capital building.
  2. In India, an change in social attitude leads to the production of human capital. In comparison to former eras, society now places a greater emphasis on women's education, health, skill, and training.
shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
2022-2023 (March) Delhi Set 2

RELATED QUESTIONS

Trace the relationship between human capital and economic growth.


Which one of the following is a major source of human capital formation in the country?


The objective of midday meal scheme is ______.


Which of the following is not the role of on-the-job training?


Ms. Ramanpreet has started a new business venture, she intends to spend a huge amount towards ‘on-the-job training’ of her workers before putting them to work. It exhibits the right step in the direction of Human Capital Formation.
Spot which of the following does not directly contribute to the process of human capital formation by Ms. Ramanpreet -


Match the situations given in Column I with their respective implications given in Column II:

  Column I   Column II
A Migration i Reduced in per capita economic growth
B Low level of academic standards ii An imbalance between demand and supply of human resource
C Population- High Growth rate iii Brain Drain
D Lack of proper manpower planning iv The mismatch between required skill and academic standards

Read the given case study and answer the questions

Traditional economic theory viewed capital in physical terms only. Economists during the late 1950s based on the aggregate production function found that the standard measures of simple labour and physical capital were incapable of explaining adequately the rapid post-war growth. Speculations on what was missing were diverse. Some argued that the principal explanation lays in the lack of appropriate adjustments for improvement in the quality of physical capital and the embodiment of technical progress in that capital. Others suggested that the most important omission pertains to the organisational advance or a vaguely specified human capital. The residual of unexplained growth was at first ascribed to technology by Solow, but later, the residual was defined to include improvements in the quality of capital can the investment in human beings. Human capital is formed with improvement in skills education. Improved health and education is merit as well as a public good and is associated with a large number of externalities which are often indirect, indivisible and non-quantifiable.

Consider the situation of 2 countries – A and B. Country A has invested more towards the
technological progress whereas Country B has invested more towards expanding its military
network and arms. To Solow, which country would go faster?


When does economic growth leads to economic development?


Consider the following statements:

Statement 1: Resources or factors of production can be natural, human, capital, and entrepreneurial.

Statement 2: An economy must make a choice of the wants which are important for the economy.


Read the following statements carefully.

Statement 1: On-the-job trainings help to bridge a gap between theoretical concepts and practical experiences.

Statement 2: On-the-job trainings update the employees, with the latest changes in their work field.

In the light of the given statements, choose the correct alternative:


What is the primary outcome of investment in children's education?


People migrate from one place to another in search of better employment opportunities and higher salaries despite incurring which set of costs?


Spending on information about which markets enables people to make better investment decisions in human capital?


What constitutes the private benefit of human capital?


If a country relaxes its trade rules, which form of capital will become more readily mobile across its borders, and which will remain comparatively restricted?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×