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Statement 1: Consumption function assumes that, consumption changes at a constant rate as income changes. Statement 2: Autonomous consumption is the ratio of total consumption (C) to total income (Y)

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Question

Statement 1: Consumption function assumes that, consumption changes at a constant rate as income changes.

Statement 2: Autonomous consumption is the ratio of total consumption (C) to total income (Y).

In light of the given statements, choose the correct alternative from the following:

Options

  • Statement 1 is true, and Statement 2 is false.

  • Statement 1 is false, and Statement 2 is true.

  • Both Statements 1 and 2 are true.

  • Both Statements 1 and 2 are false.

MCQ
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Solution

Statement 1 is true, and Statement 2 is false.

Explanation:

Statement 1 is true because the linear consumption function assumes that consumption changes at a constant rate with changes in income, represented by the Marginal Propensity to Consume (MPC). Statement 2 is false because `C/Y` is the Average Propensity to Consume (APC), whereas autonomous consumption is the consumption that occurs even when income is zero.

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2023-2024 (March) Board Sample Paper

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