हिंदी

Statement 1: Consumption function assumes that, consumption changes at a constant rate as income changes. Statement 2: Autonomous consumption is the ratio of total consumption (C) to total income (Y)

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प्रश्न

Statement 1: Consumption function assumes that, consumption changes at a constant rate as income changes.

Statement 2: Autonomous consumption is the ratio of total consumption (C) to total income (Y).

In light of the given statements, choose the correct alternative from the following:

विकल्प

  • Statement 1 is true, and Statement 2 is false.

  • Statement 1 is false, and Statement 2 is true.

  • Both Statements 1 and 2 are true.

  • Both Statements 1 and 2 are false.

MCQ
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उत्तर

Statement 1 is true, and Statement 2 is false.

Explanation:

Statement 1 is true because the linear consumption function assumes that consumption changes at a constant rate with changes in income, represented by the Marginal Propensity to Consume (MPC). Statement 2 is false because `C/Y` is the Average Propensity to Consume (APC), whereas autonomous consumption is the consumption that occurs even when income is zero.

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2023-2024 (March) Board Sample Paper

संबंधित प्रश्न

What is marginal propensity to consume? 


State the meaning of the following:

Autonomous Consumption


In equation C = a + by, the value of b lies between ______.


Final goods refer to those goods which are used either for ______ or for ______.


Consumption depends on ______


Aggregate Demand is not determined by which of the following.


Which of the following statements is true?


Read the following statements carefully:

Statement 1: The consumption curve is an upward sloping straight line curve due to the direct relationship between income and consumption and the assumption of constant Marginal Propensity to Consume.

Statement 2: Aggregate Demand curve and Consumption curve are parallel to each other.

In the light of the given statements, choose the correct alternative from the following:


On the basis of following schedule, answer the given questions:

Income
(in ₹ crores)
Savings
(in ₹ crores)
0 -20
50 -10
100 0
150 30
200 60
  1. Calculate Marginal Propensity to Save (MPS) at ₹ 150 crores level of income.
  2. What is the value of Autonomous Consumption?

"In an economy, the autonomous consumption is ₹ 100 and Marginal Propensity to Consume (MPC) is 0.6. If the equilibrium level of Income is 2,000, then the autonomous investment is  ₹ 300." Justify the statement with valid calculation.


At the break-even point level of incomes for the economy is ₹ 10,000 crores and if the people tends to save 20 per cent of their additional income, then calcualte the value of autonomous consumption.


Read the following statements carefully:

Statement 1: The induced consumption shows, the direct relation between consumption and income.

Statement 2: With a certain increase in income, induced consumption also increases.

In the light of the given statements, choose the correct alternative from the following:


If in an economy, the Investment Multiplier is 4 and Autonomous Consumption is ₹ 30 crore, the relevant consumption function would be ______.


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