हिंदी

On the basis of following schedule, answer the given questions: Income (in ₹ crores) Savings (in ₹ crores) 0 -20 50 -10 100 0 150 30 200 60 - Economics

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प्रश्न

On the basis of following schedule, answer the given questions:

Income
(in ₹ crores)
Savings
(in ₹ crores)
0 -20
50 -10
100 0
150 30
200 60
  1. Calculate Marginal Propensity to Save (MPS) at ₹ 150 crores level of income.
  2. What is the value of Autonomous Consumption?
योग
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उत्तर

(Y) (in
 crores)
(S) (in
crores)
ΔS (in
crores)
ΔY (in
crores)
0 -20 - -
50 -10 - 10 - (20) = 10 50 - 0 = 50
100 0 0 - (-10) = 10 100 - 50 = 50
150 30 30 - 0 = 30 150 - 100 - 50
200 60 60 - 30 = 30 200 - 150 = 50

(a) MPS at 150 = `"ΔS"/"ΔY"` 

= `30/50`

= 0.6

(b) Autonomous consumption (consumption at 0 level of income) Y- S =

= 0 - (-20)

= 20 crores.

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2021-2022 (March) Term 2 - Outside Delhi Set 1

संबंधित प्रश्न

What is marginal propensity to consume? 


State the meaning of the following:

Autonomous Consumption


In equation C = a + by, the value of b lies between ______.


Final goods refer to those goods which are used either for ______ or for ______.


Consumption depends on ______


Which of the following statements is true?


Read the following statements carefully:

Statement 1: The consumption curve is an upward sloping straight line curve due to the direct relationship between income and consumption and the assumption of constant Marginal Propensity to Consume.

Statement 2: Aggregate Demand curve and Consumption curve are parallel to each other.

In the light of the given statements, choose the correct alternative from the following:


"In an economy, the autonomous consumption is ₹ 100 and Marginal Propensity to Consume (MPC) is 0.6. If the equilibrium level of Income is 2,000, then the autonomous investment is  ₹ 300." Justify the statement with valid calculation.


At the break-even point level of incomes for the economy is ₹ 10,000 crores and if the people tends to save 20 per cent of their additional income, then calcualte the value of autonomous consumption.


Read the following statements carefully:

Statement 1: The induced consumption shows, the direct relation between consumption and income.

Statement 2: With a certain increase in income, induced consumption also increases.

In the light of the given statements, choose the correct alternative from the following:


Read the following statements carefully:

Statement 1: Consumption function assumes that, consumption changes at a constant rate as income changes.

Statement 2: Autonomous consumption is the ratio of total consumption (C) to total income (Y).

In light of the given statements, choose the correct alternative from the following:


In an economy, the value of Marginal Propensity to Save (MPS) is 0.25, what will be the value of increase in income, if investments increased by ₹ 200 crores? 


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