हिंदी

In an economy, the value of Marginal Propensity to Save (MPS) is 0.25, what will be the value of increase in income, if investments increased by ₹ 200 crores?

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प्रश्न

In an economy, the value of Marginal Propensity to Save (MPS) is 0.25, what will be the value of increase in income, if investments increased by ₹ 200 crores? 

विकल्प

  • ₹ 200 crores

  • ₹ 150 crores

  • ₹ 1,000 crores

  • ₹ 800 crores

MCQ
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उत्तर

₹ 800 crores

Explanation:

Given: Increase in Investment = ΔI = 200 crore

MPS = 0.25

To Find: Increase in Income = ΔY =?

Here,

MPC + MPS = 1

MPC + 0.25 = 1

MPC = 1 - 0.25 = 0.75

Investment Multiplier = `k = 1/(1 - "MPC")`

=`1/(1 - 0.75) = 1/ (0.25)`

= 4

Now, `k = "ΔY"/"ΔI"`

4 = `"ΔY"/200`

`4xx200` = ΔY

ΔY = ₹ 800 crore

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2022-2023 (March) Delhi Set 2

संबंधित प्रश्न

State the meaning of the following:

Autonomous Consumption


Which of the following statements is true?


Read the following statements carefully:

Statement 1: The consumption curve is an upward sloping straight line curve due to the direct relationship between income and consumption and the assumption of constant Marginal Propensity to Consume.

Statement 2: Aggregate Demand curve and Consumption curve are parallel to each other.

In the light of the given statements, choose the correct alternative from the following:


On the basis of following schedule, answer the given questions:

Income
(in ₹ crores)
Savings
(in ₹ crores)
0 -20
50 -10
100 0
150 30
200 60
  1. Calculate Marginal Propensity to Save (MPS) at ₹ 150 crores level of income.
  2. What is the value of Autonomous Consumption?

Statement 1: Consumption function assumes that, consumption changes at a constant rate as income changes.

Statement 2: Autonomous consumption is the ratio of total consumption (C) to total income (Y).

In light of the given statements, choose the correct alternative from the following:


Which formula represents the consumption function?


How does the consumption curve begin and move as income changes?


When income rises by ₹1, induced consumption rises by which amount?


Which formula correctly defines Marginal Propensity to Consume (MPC)?


Within which range does the value of MPC always lie?


If \[MPC=0.8\], what is MPS?


What does \[APC=\frac{C}{Y}\] measure?


What does the 45° line represent?


What is saving at a point where income equals consumption on the 45° line?


What does it mean when the consumption curve is below the 45° line?


What does it mean when the consumption curve is above the 45° line?


For the consumption function \[C=100+0.8Y\], what is autonomous consumption?


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