Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
State two advantages of filling an inert gas in an evacuated electric filament lamp.
Advertisements
Solution
(i) The inert gas is filled at very low pressure to prevent oxidation as well as evaporation and thus increases its life.
(ii) While bulb is working, a convection current is set-up within it which carries the spurting particles of tungsten upward towards the cap and hence the blackening of the lower part (transparent portion) of the bulb is avoided.
RELATED QUESTIONS
Which one has a higher electrical resistance : a 100 watt bulb or a 60 watt bulb?
When a current of 4.0 A passes through a certain resistor for 10 minutes, 2.88 × 104 J of heat are produced. Calculate
the power of the resistor.
the voltage across the resistor.
Name the S.I. unit of electrical energy. How is it related to Wh?
An electric bulb is rated ‘100 W, 250 V’. How much current will the bulb draw if connected to a 250 V supply?
Fig . shows the essent ial features of a battery operated bell. The hammer strikes the gong when the swi tch is closed . State and explain the effect of using the following material successively to form the core.

(a) Plastic
(b) Steel
(c) Copper
What is the function of the split rings in a d.c. motor?
How does the heat produced by die passage of current in a metallic wire depend on the time of passage of current in the wire?
An electric heater is rated 220 V, 550 W. Electrical energy is also measured in kWh. What do you understand by a kilo-watt-hour?
An electric kettle is rated 3kW, 250V. What should be the current capacity of the fuse with it?
