English

State the formula for calculating the least count of screw.

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

State the formula for calculating the least count of screw.

Short/Brief Note
Advertisements

Solution

Least count of screw
= `"Pitch"/"Number of circular scale divisions"`

E.g. If pitch of screw is 1 mm and there are 100 divisions on the circular scales, then

Least count = `(1 "mm")/100` = 0.01 mm
L.C. = 0.01 mm or 0.001 cm

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 1: Measurements and Experimentation - Unit 4 Exercise 4

APPEARS IN

Goyal Brothers Prakashan A New Approach to ICSE Physics [English] Class 9
Chapter 1 Measurements and Experimentation
Unit 4 Exercise 4 | Q 5.2

RELATED QUESTIONS

The wavelength of light of a particular colour is 5800 Å.
Express it in nanometre.


Draw a neat and labelled diagram of a screw gauge.

Name its main parts and state their functions.


A pendulum completes 2 oscillations in 5 s. What is its time period? If g = 9.8 m s-2, find its length.


Define the term pitch.


Define the term least count as applied to a vernier callipers.


Figure shows a screw gauge in which circular scale has 200 divisions. Calculate the least count and radius of the wire.


A micrometre screw gauge has a negative zero error of 8 divisions. While measuring the diameter of a wire the reading on the main scale is 3 divisions and the 24th circular scale division coincides with baseline.
If the number of divisions on the main scale are 20 to a centimetre and circular scale has 50 divisions, calculate

  1. pitch
  2. observed diameter.
  3. least count
  4. corrected diameter.

A micrometre screw gauge has a negative zero error of 7 divisions. While measuring the diameter of a wire the reading on the main scale is 2 divisions and 79th circular scale division coincides with baseline.
If the number of divisions on the main scale is 10 to a centimetre and circular scale has 100 divisions, calculate

  1. pitch
  2. observed diameter
  3. least count
  4. corrected diameter.

What do you mean by the term pitch of a screw gauge?

State whether the following statement is true or false by writing T/F against it.

The diameter of a wire can be measured more accurately by using vernier calipers than by a screw gauge.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×