English
Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationHSC Commerce Class 11

State the advantages of straight-line method of depreciation.

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

State the advantages of straight-line method of depreciation.

Answer in Brief
Advertisements

Solution

Following are the advantages of straight-line method of depreciation:

  1. Simple and easy to understand:
    Computation of depreciation under this method is very simple and is easy to understand.
  2. Equality of depreciation burden:
    Under this method, equal amount of depreciation is debited to the profit and loss account each year. Hence, the burden of depreciation on the profit of each year is equal.
  3. Assets can be completely written off:
    Under this method, the book value of an asset can be reduced to zero if there is no scrap value or to the scrap value at the end of its useful life. Thus the asset account can be completely written off.
  4. Suitable for the assets having fixed working life:
    This method is appropriate for the fixed assets having a certain fixed period of working life. In such cases, the estimation of useful life is easy and in turn it helps in easy determination of rate of depreciation.
shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 10: Depreciation Accounting - Short answer questions [Page 224]

APPEARS IN

Samacheer Kalvi Accountancy [English] Class 11 TN Board
Chapter 10 Depreciation Accounting
Short answer questions | Q III 3. | Page 224

RELATED QUESTIONS

Answer in One Sentence only:

Which account is debited when expenses are paid on installation of Machinery?


If the rate of depreciation is the same, then the amount of depreciation under straight-line method vis-à-vis written down value method will be ______.


A firm purchased a plant for ₹ 40,000. Erection charges amounted to ₹ 2,000. The effective life of the plant is 5 years. Calculate the amount of depreciation per year under the straight-line method.


Furniture was purchased for ₹ 1,00,000 on 1.7.2016. It is expected to last for 5 years. Estimated scrap at the end of five years is ₹ 10,000. Find out the rate of depreciation under the straight-line method.


From the following particulars, give journal entries for 2 years and prepare machinery account under straight-line method of providing depreciation:

Machinery was purchased on 1.1.2016

Price of the machine ₹ 36,000

Freight charges ₹ 2,500

Installation charges ₹ 1,500

Life of the machine 5 years


Raj & Co purchased a machine on 1st January 2014 for ₹ 90,000. On 1st July 2014, they purchased another machine for ₹ 60,000. On 1st January 2015, they sold the machine purchased on 1st January 2014 for ₹ 40,000. It was decided that the machine be depreciated at 10% per annum on the diminishing balance method. Accounts are closed on 31st December every year. Show the machinery account for the years 2014 and 2015.


Mahesh Traders Solapur purchased Furniture on 1st April 2014 for ₹ 20,000. In the same year on 1st, Oct. additional Furniture was purchased for ₹ 10,000.
On 1st Oct. 2015, the Furniture purchased on 1st April 2014 was sold for ₹ 15,000 and on the same day, a new Furniture was purchased for ₹ 20,000.
The firm charged depreciation at 10% p.a. on the Reducing Balance Method.
Prepare Furniture Account and Depreciation Account for the year ending 31st March 2015, 2016, and 2017.


M/s Omkar Enterprise Jalgaon acquired a Printing Machine for 75,000 on 1 Oct 2015 and spent 5,000 on its transport and installation. Another Machine for 45,000 was purchased on 1st Jan 2017. Depreciation is charged at the rate of 20% on the Written Down Value Method, on 31st March every year.

Prepare Printing Machine Account for the first four years.


On 1st April 2015, Farid of Nasik purchased a Motor Car for ₹ 55,000. The scrap value of the Motor Car was estimated at ₹ 10,000 and its estimated life is 10 years. The Registration charge for the Motor Car was ₹ 5,000.

Show Motor Car Account for first four years, assuming that the books of accounts are closed on 31st March every year.


Which of the following methods charges an equal amount of depreciation every year?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×