Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
State with reason whether you agree or disagree with the following statement.
Aggregate demand depends only on the consumption expenditure.
Advertisements
Solution
The above statement is incorrect. Apart from consumption expenditure, the aggregate demand also depends on the investment, government expenditure and net exports. It consists of the following components.
Demand by households - Private consumption expenditure (C)
Demand by firms - Private investment expenditure (I)
Demand by government - Government expenditure (G)
Demand by foreign sector- Net exports (X – M)
Where, X is exports and M is imports.
Thus,
AD = C + I + G + (X – M)
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Explain the concept of 'excess demand' in macroeconomics. Also explain the role of 'open market operation' in correcting it.
Explain how government spending can be helpful in removing deficient demand.
Derive the two alternative conditions of expressing national income equilibrium. Show these equilibrium conditions on a single diagram.
Why does consumption curve not start from the origin?
Aggregate demand can be increased by ______
Name any two components of 'aggregate demand'.
Explain the role of Cash Reserve Ratio in removing an inflationary gap
explain the role of Bank Rate in correcting deficient demand?
Explain the role of 'Margin Requirements' in removing this deficient demand gap.
Explain the role of 'Open Market Operations' in reducing Deflationary Gap
What is a ‘consumption function’?
Explain the subjective factors which determine consumption function.
State whether the following statements are True or False with reason:
Income earned from foreign investment is considered for aggregate demand.
Fill in the blank with appropriate alternatives given below
The General Theory of Employment, Interest and Money was written by __________.
Fill in the blank with appropriate alternatives given below
That part of income, which is not spent on consumption, is called __________.
Define or Explain the following concept:
Aggregate Demand
Give reason or explain.
Aggregate demand is a positive function of the level of employment and output.
Distinguish between:
Aggregate Demand and Aggregate Supply
Answer the following question:
What are the determinants of Aggregate Demand (AD)?
Answer the following question:
What are the determinants of Aggregate Supply (AS)?
State with reason whether you agree or disagree with the following statement.
Aggregate supply is influenced by the state of technology only.
State with reason whether you agree or disagree with the following statement.
Positive net earnings from foreign transactions add to aggregate demand.
Answer in detail.
Explain the determinants of aggregate demand.
Write explanatory answer.
What is 'aggregate supply'? Explain the determinants of aggregate supply.
Answer the following question.
State and discuss the components of Aggregate Demand in a two-sector economy.
Discuss the working of the adjustment mechanism in the following situations:
Aggregate demand is greater than the aggregate supply.
What is meant by the “Effective Demand Principle” in the Keynesian theory of employment? Discuss using a schedule or a diagram.
The main component of aggregate demand is ______
On which concept does classical viewpoint depend?
Keynes theory is associated with ______
The difference between the Aggregate Demand at above full employment and Aggregate Demand at full employment is known as ______
Aggregate supply is equal to ______.
What is meant by Equilibrium income?
Identify the correctly matched pair from Column A to Column B:
| Column A | Column B |
| (1) Y = AD | (a) Level of output at full employment |
| (2) Forward Multiplier | (b) Withdrawal of investment decreases income |
| (3) Paradox of Thrift | (c) People save less or same as before |
| (4) Multiplier (k) < 1 | (d) 0 < MPC < 1 |
Which of the following are the definitions of money supply in India?
When the value of the currency falls as compared to other currencies, it is ______
A decrease in Cash Reserve Ratio will lead to ______
If TR is 1,00,000₹ when ₹20,000 units are sold, then AR is equal to:
The equilibrium level of income/output is established when ______
Aggregate demand can be increased by:
“In an economy ex-ante Aggregate Demand is less than ex-ante Aggregate Supply.”
Explain its impact on the level of output, income and employment.
“In an economy Planned spending is more than Planned output”.
Explain its impact on the level of output, income and employment.
If planned savings exceeds planned investments in an economy, explain its likely impact on income, output and employment.
Why is effective demand also known as expost demand?
With reference to Simple Keynesian model, give the meaning of ex-ante demand.
With the help of a diagram, determine the equilibrium level of output and income by using Aggregate demand and aggregate supply approach.
