Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
State Clausius form of the second law of thermodynamics.
Advertisements
Solution
“Heat always flows from hotter object to colder object spontaneously”. This is known as the Clausius form of the second law of thermodynamics.
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Answer in brief:
A gas contained in a cylinder surrounded by a thick layer of insulating material is quickly compressed has work been done?
Answer in brief.
What sets the limits on the efficiency of a heat engine?
Draw a p-V diagram and explain the concept of positive and negative work. Give one example each.
The figure shows the V-T diagram for one cycle of a hypothetical heat engine which uses the ideal gas. Draw the p-V diagram diagram of the system.
Derive the expression for Carnot engine efficiency.
A Carnot engine whose efficiency is 45% takes heat from a source maintained at a temperature of 327°C. To have an engine of efficiency of 60% what must be the intake temperature for the same exhaust (sink) temperature?
10 One mole of a van der Waals' gas obeying the equation `("P" + "a"/"V"^2)`(V - b) = RT undergoes the quasi-static cyclic process which is shown in the P-V diagram. The net heat absorbed by the gas in this process is ______
A heat engine operates between a cold reservoir at temperature T2 = 400 K and a hot reservoir at temperature T1. It takes 300 J of heat from the hot re ervoir and delivers 240 J of heat to the cold reservoir in a cycle. The minimum temperature of the hot reservoir has to be ______ K.
The thermal efficiency of a heat engine is 25%. If in one cycle the heat absorbed from the hot reservoir is 50000 J, what is the heat rejected to the cold reservoir in one cycle?
What is a heat engine?
