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Solve the Pair of Linear (Simultaneous) Equation by the Method of Elimination by Substitution: 2x - 3y = 7 5x + Y= 9

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Question

Solve the pair of linear (simultaneous) equation by the method of elimination by substitution :
2x - 3y = 7
5x + y= 9

Sum
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Solution

2x - 3y = 7                                       ...(1)
5x + y = 9                                        ...(2)

5x + y = 9
∴ y = 9 - 5x                                     ...(3)
Putting this value of y in (1)
2x - 3 (9 - 5x) = 7
∴ 2x - 27 + 15x = 7
∴ 2x + 15x = 7 + 27
∴ 17x = 34
∴ x = 2
From (2)
y = 9 - 5(2) 
y = -1

shaalaa.com
Methods of Solving Simultaneous Linear Equations by Elimination Method
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Chapter 6: Simultaneous (Linear) Equations [Including Problems] - Exercise 6 (A) [Page 79]

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Selina Concise Mathematics [English] Class 9 ICSE
Chapter 6 Simultaneous (Linear) Equations [Including Problems]
Exercise 6 (A) | Q 2 | Page 79
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