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Solve the following equation: |x+2x+6x-1x+6x-1x+2x-1x+2x+6| = 0 - Mathematics and Statistics

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Question

Solve the following equation: 

`|(x + 2, x + 6, x - 1),(x + 6, x - 1, x + 2),(x - 1, x + 2, x + 6)|` = 0

Sum
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Solution

`|(x + 2, x + 6, x - 1),(x + 6, x - 1, x + 2),(x - 1, x + 2, x + 6)|` = 0

By R2 – R1 and R3 – R1, we get,

`|(x + 2, x + 6, x - 1),(4, -7, 3),(-3, -4, 7)|` = 0

By C2 – C1 and C3 – C1, we get,

`|(x + 2, 4, -3),(4, -11, -1),(-3, -1, 10)|` = 0

∴ (x + 2)( –110 – 1) – 4 (40 – 3) – 3 ( –4 – 33) = 0

∴ (x + 2)( – 111) – 4 (37) – 3 ( – 37) = 0

∴ 37[ –3(x + 2) – 4 – 3( – 1)] = 0

∴ – 3 (x + 2) – 4 + 3 = 0

∴ – 3x – 6 – 1 = 0

∴ – 3x = 7

∴ x = `-7/3`.

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Chapter 4: Determinants and Matrices - Exercise 4.2 [Page 68]

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