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Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationHSC Science Class 12

Solve the following differential equation: ddeedydx=ex+y-x3ey

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Question

Solve the following differential equation:

`("d"y)/("d"x) = "e"^(x + y) - x^3"e"^y`

Sum
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Solution

`("d"y)/("d"x) "e"^(x + y) + x^3, ("e"^y)`

= ey[ex + x3]

`("d"y)/"e"^y` = dx(ex + x3)

The equation can be written as

`("d"y)/"e"^y` = (ex + x3)dx

Taking integration on both sides, we get

`int "e"^y  "d"y = int ("e"^x + x^3)  "d"x`

`"e"^y/(-1) = "e"^x + x^4/4 + "C"`

Where – C = C

Which is also constant

∴ `"e"^x + "e"^-y + x^4/4` = – C = C

∴ `"e"^x + "e"^-y + x^4/4` = C

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Solution of First Order and First Degree Differential Equations
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Chapter 10: Ordinary Differential Equations - Exercise 10.5 [Page 161]

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Samacheer Kalvi Mathematics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12 TN Board
Chapter 10 Ordinary Differential Equations
Exercise 10.5 | Q 4. (iv) | Page 161

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