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Solve for x: log (2x – 3) + log 3 = log (2x + 7) - Mathematics

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Question

Solve for x:

log (2x – 3) + log 3 = log (2x + 7)

Sum
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Solution

We are given:

log (2x – 3) + log 3 = log (2x + 7)

Step 1: Combine logs on the left

log [3(2x – 3)] = log (2x + 7)

Simplify:

log (6x – 9) = log (2x + 7)

Step 2: Equate the arguments

6x – 9 = 2x + 7

⇒ 6x – 2x = 7 + 9

⇒ 4x = 16

⇒ x = 4

Step 3: Check validity

  • 2x – 3 = 8 – 3 = 5 > 0
  • 2x + 7 = 8 + 7 = 15 > 0

All arguments valid.

x = 4

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Chapter 7: Logarithms - EXERCISE 7B [Page 75]

APPEARS IN

B Nirmala Shastry Mathematics [English] Class 9 ICSE
Chapter 7 Logarithms
EXERCISE 7B | Q 3. (ii) | Page 75
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