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Question
Sketch the lines of force of the magnetic field of a solenoid. How does its field compare with that of a bar magnet?
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Solution
The magnetic field of a solenoid is very similar to that of a bar magnet. the given figure shows, respectively, the lines of force of the magnetic field of a current-carrying solenoid and a bar magnet.


RELATED QUESTIONS
How does a solenoid behave like a magnet? Can you determine the north and south poles of a current-carrying solenoid with the help of a bar magnet? Explain.
The adjacent diagram shows a small magnet placed near a solenoid AB. Current is switched on in the solenoid by pressing the key K.
- State the polarity at the ends A and B.
- Will the magnet be attracted or repelled? Give a reason for your answer.

Draw the pattern of magnetic field lines of a solenoid through which a steady current flows. What does the pattern of field lines inside the solenoid indicate?
The adjacent diagram shows a small magnet placed near a solenoid. State whether the magnet is attracted or repelled, as the switch is pressed. Give a reason.
The magnetic field lines outside a bar magnet:
The pattern of the magnetic field produced by the straight current-carrying conducting wire is ____________.
The factors on which one magnetic field strength is produced by current-carrying solenoids depends are
The diagram below shows an insulated copper wire wound around a hollow cardboard cylindrical tube. Answer the questions that follow:

- What are the magnetic poles at A and B when the key K is closed?
- State two ways to increase the strength of the magnetic field in this coil without changing the coil.
- If we place a soft iron bar at the centre of the hollow cardboard and replace the DC source with an AC source then will it attract small iron pins toward itself when the current is flowing through the coil?
Observe the given figure of a current-carrying solenoid and write the labels of A and B correctly.

Draw a neat diagram of a solenoid and name its various components.
