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Question
Simplify the following:
`sqrt(48) - sqrt(12) + sqrt(75) - sqrt(27)`
Simplify
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Solution
Given,
`sqrt(48) - sqrt(12) + sqrt(75) - sqrt(27)`
Convert the surds in simplest form by finding the prime factors of each surd.
= `sqrt(2 xx 2 xx 2 xx 2 xx 3) - sqrt(2 xx 2 xx 3) + sqrt(5 xx 5 xx 3) - sqrt(3 xx 3 xx 3)`
= `2 xx 2sqrt(3) - 2sqrt(3) + 5sqrt(3) - 3sqrt(3)`
= `4sqrt(3) - 2sqrt(3) + 5sqrt(3) - 3sqrt(3)`
= `4 - 2 + 5 - 3sqrt(3)`
= `4sqrt(3)`
Thus, the required is `4sqrt(3)`.
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Chapter 1: Rational and Irrational Numbers - EXERCISE 1C [Page 15]
