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Question
Simplify the following:
`sqrt(162) - sqrt(98) - sqrt(8) + sqrt(50)`
Simplify
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Solution
Given,
`sqrt(162) - sqrt(98) - sqrt(8) + sqrt(50)`
Convert the surds in simplest form by finding the prime factors of each surd.
= `sqrt(2 xx 3 xx 3 xx 3 xx 3) - sqrt(2 xx 7 xx 7) - sqrt(2 xx 2 xx 2) + sqrt(5 xx 5 xx 2)`
= `3 xx 3sqrt(2) - 7sqrt(2) - 2sqrt(2) + 5sqrt(2)`
= `9sqrt(2) - 7sqrt(2) - 2sqrt(2) + 5sqrt(2)`
= `9 - 7 - 2 + 5sqrt(2)`
= `5sqrt(2)`
Thus, the required is `5sqrt(2)`.
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Chapter 1: Rational and Irrational Numbers - EXERCISE 1C [Page 15]
