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Show that x = – (bc)/(ad) is a solution of the quadratic equation ad^2((ax)/b + (2c)/d)x + bc^2 = 0.

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Question

Show that `x = - (bc)/(ad)` is a solution of the quadratic equation `ad^2((ax)/b + (2c)/d)x + bc^2 = 0`.

Sum
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Solution

Given:

Quadratic: `ad^2((ax)/b + (2c)/d)x + bc^2 = 0`

Proposed solution: `x = - (bc)/(ad)`.

Step-wise calculation:

1. Compute `(ax)/b` with `x = -(bc)/(ad)`: 

`a xx x = a xx (-(bc)/(ad))` 

= `(-(bc)/d)`

So, `(ax)/b = (-(bc)/d)/b`

= `-c/d`

2. Sum inside parentheses:

`(ax)/b + (2c)/d = −c/d + (2c)/d`

= `c/d`

3. Multiply by ad2 and x:

`ad^2 xx (c/d) xx x = (acd) xx x`

4. Substitute `x = -(bc)/(ad)`:

`(acd) xx (-(bc)/(ad)) = -bc^2`

5. Add bc2 the constant term:

–bc2 + bc2 = 0

Substituting `x = -(bc)/(ad)` into the quadratic yields 0, so `x = -(bc)/(ad)` is indeed a solution.

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Chapter 4: Quadratic Equations - EXERCISE 4A [Page 182]

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R.S. Aggarwal Mathematics [English] Class 10
Chapter 4 Quadratic Equations
EXERCISE 4A | Q 4. | Page 182
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